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到了12世紀，圣誕節已成為歐洲最重要的宗教節日。Bythe12thcentury,ChristmashadbecomethemostimportantreligiousfestivalinEurope.19世紀，兩個圣誕節習俗，即裝飾圣誕樹和向親友贈送圣誕卡，變得流行起來。Inthe19thcentury,twoChristmascustomsbecamepopular-decoratingChristmastreesandsendingChristmascardstorelativesandfriends.許多著名的圣誕頌歌也是在這一時期創作的。Manywell-knownChristmascarolswerecomposedduringthisperiod.

對于大多數過圣誕節的人來說，這個節日是家庭、朋友聚會的日子，享用美酒佳肴的日子，互贈禮物的日子。FormostpeoplewhocelebrateChristmas,theholidayseasonisanoccasionforgatheringsoffamilyandfriends,feasting,andgivinggifts.圣誕節的慶祝活動對許多工商企業也變得日益重要了。ThecelebrationofChristmasbecameincreasinglyimportanttomanykindsofbusinesses.

圣誕節的重要傳統之一是接受圣誕老人贈送的禮物。OneofthemostimportantChristmastraditionsisreceivinggiftsfromSantaClaus.許多小孩子相信自己在圣誕節收到的禮物來自圣誕老人。圣誕老人是個快活的胖老頭兒，長著白胡子，身穿紅袍，頭戴紅帽。據說圣誕老人從北極附近的某地出發，駕著馴鹿拉的雪橇從空中飛到各家，從煙囪進入屋內，留下禮物。ManyyoungchildrenbelievethatthepresentstheyreceiveatChristmasaregivenbySantaClaus,whoisajolly,white-beardedfatmaninaredsuitandredhat.Accordingtothestory,SantaClaustravelsthroughtheairfromsomewhereneartheNorthPoleinasleddrawnbyreindeer(馴鹿)andcomesdownthechimneytoleavethepresents.現在，許多國家，包括美國、加拿大、英國和澳大利亞，都有圣誕老人把節日禮物送給孩子們。Today,SantaClausbringspresentstochildreninmanycountries,includingtheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritainandAustralia.許多商店雇人裝扮成圣誕老人，傾聽孩子們的愿望。